Reading in the modern world.
Anthropological perspectives on Writing and the virtual world

CSAC Monographs Online 17

David Zeitlyn

2001

University of Kent, Canterbury

Centre for Social 
Anthropology and Computing


Contents

  Acknowledgments

2

  A polemic for a preface

2

  Introduction: Literacy and orality as a context

5

  Literacy and the results of taking communication out of immediate

8

  Properties of the Medium

8

 
The list, the diagram and the syllogism

9

 
Lists

10

 
Law

14

 
Grammar

14

  Blurring the distinction between literacy and orality.

15

  A case study: the Vai of Liberia

17

  Conclusion to Chapter One

17

  The History of the index - making information accessible

19

  Writing, empires and tax

34

  The end of books

35

 
Sound (cassette tape) versus Paper (paperback)

36

  Hypertext

37

 
Non-linearity-

37

  A semantic cognitive web

39

  Empowering the reader?

39

  Further sceptical comments on hypertext

41

  Hard and Soft Structures

42

  Deep history

45

  The history of writing

45

 
Aspects of the history of writing

50

 
Language shifts and the development of syllabic writing: Akkad and Sumer

51

  Scribal élite controlling the technology

52

  Technology and politics: syllables and democracy

53

  Part Two: a technological history

53

  Effects of the Medium

54

  Some popular writing media

54

 
Electronic addresses and Electronic Mail

58

 
Electronic Mail

59

 
Electronic discussion lists and Netnews

60

 
Bulletin boards

62

 
World Wide Web

63

 
Electronic journals

65

  Table: Factors affecting choice:

67

  A plea for Assertive Reading

68

  How to skim

68

  Note-taking

68

  Why neat, regimented notes are Bad

69

  Beyond the word processor with word processors

72

  Everything is corpora

75

  Field notes

76


  Structures of information

77


 
Useful tricks to achieve a consistent structure

78

  Concordances - dealing with texts

79

  The problem for databases

81

  Everyone is kin

83

  It looks and sounds like this   An introduction to multimedia

91

  More on photos and recordings -sound and video

94

  Dealing with images

94


Go to ERA | Go to CSAC Monographs